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The RSCA Methodology
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- Risk, Security & Compliance Assessments (RSCA
Methodology)
- The Risk Assessment approach is used to evaluate the current
state of security and compliance activities for Sox remediations.
The RSCA approach is a three-step methodology that has been implemented
at many large corporations, such as Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae,
Nextel and Verizon.
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- Planning and Data Collection:
- Initial SOx assessments and management engagement. Identify
and collect the data for mission-critical systems including operating
systems, applications, patch data and other user and critical
data. The team then compares the data to sets of established
compliance templates. This data is analyzed and a RSCA report
is developed to address the objectives of the remediation process.
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- Risk and Security Analysis; Remediation items are broken
down into action plans that can be scheduled, tracked and reported
on. Each action plan is identified as critical or non-critical,
major or minor effort, short range fix, or long range resolution.
The action plans are also identify high, medium or low risk to
the security of corporate financials. This can be technical security
or business security.
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- Reporting:
- This information is consolidated into an executive summary
report that is reviewed with management on a monthly basis. Discussions
are held to summarize findings, background issues, methods of
improvement, and immediate and long term remediation methods.
Including the highlights of compliance with IT best practices
and government regulations (not just SOx if applicable). The
action plan will include a roadmap illustrating a systematic
approach for securing and remediating risk exposures across the
enterprise.
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- These reports can then be summarized at a higher level for
presentation to senior management and the corporations board
of directors.
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- Resource Data:
- There are many tools on the market that assist with the identification,
tracking and reporting of RSCA items.
- Paisley's Risk Navigator (Recommended)
- Configuresoft's RSCA(TM) - Rapid Security Configuration Assessment
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